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Enchantments in Minecraft

Enchantments in Minecraft

An encyclopedia of Minecraft enchantments.

Enchantments are the system for upgrading items in Minecraft. They make your sword deal more damage, your armor protect you from fire, and your pickaxe yield more resources. The enchanting system matters at every stage of the game, from your first nights in Survival to fighting the Ender Dragon and exploring End Cities.

On this page we cover the 34 most commonly used enchantments, grouped by item category: weapons (swords, axes), the mace, armor (helmet, chestplate, leggings, boots), tools (pickaxes, shovels, axes), the bow, and universal enchantments that work on every type of item. Some enchantments exclude each other, for example you can't have Fortune and Silk Touch on the same pickaxe.

You can apply enchantments in three ways: with an enchanting table for experience and lapis lazuli, with an anvil by combining an item with an enchanted book, or by finding ready-made enchanted items in structure chests, from villagers and while fishing. Each method has its advantages: the enchanting table is the cheapest, the anvil gives you full control, and loot and trading let you get treasure enchantments like Mending or Frost Walker.

Below you'll find a list of enchantments with descriptions, levels, compatibility and usage strategies. Click an enchantment to read its detailed guide. If you want a single table with everything at once, see the roundup of all enchantments in Minecraft, which lists every name in table form.

Last updated: October 22, 2026Minecraft 26.3 · Java and Bedrock
7 weapon
3 mace
12 armor
3 tools
5 bow
4 universal

How to enchant items

Learn the three ways to apply enchantments: the enchanting table, the anvil and enchanted books. Find out how to arrange your bookshelves for the best results and how to save experience.

Read the enchanting guide →

Weapon enchantments

7 enchantments

Offensive enchantments for swords and axes. They increase damage, add status effects and improve the drops from the mobs you kill. Sharpness, Smite and Bane of Arthropods exclude each other, so you can only have one of them on a weapon.

Mace enchantments

3 enchantments

The mace arrived in the game in update 1.21 and has its own separate set of enchantments that you can't put on a sword or an axe. Damage depends on how far you fall, so Density and Wind Burst work together: one scales the hit, the other launches you back up for the next one.

Armor enchantments

12 enchantments

Defensive enchantments for armor pieces. The special boots enchantments (Feather Falling, Depth Strider, Frost Walker) are key for exploration.

Tool enchantments

3 enchantments

Utility enchantments for mining tools: pickaxes, shovels, axes and hoes. Fortune and Silk Touch exclude each other: Fortune increases the amount of drops, while Silk Touch collects a block in its original form. Efficiency V lets you break most blocks almost instantly.

Bow enchantments

5 enchantments

Enchantments for bows that increase damage and add special effects to arrows. Infinity and Mending exclude each other, so you have to choose between unlimited ammo and everlasting durability. Power V with Flame is the most powerful ranged combination in the game.

Universal enchantments

4 enchantments

Enchantments that work on every type of item. Unbreaking and Mending are the two most important enchantments in the game, and together they make items practically eternal. The curses (Vanishing and Binding) are negative enchantments that a grindstone can't remove.

Enchantment calculator

Work out the best order for combining enchantments at an anvil, keeping the XP cost low and avoiding the "Too Expensive!" limit. Enter your enchantments and get a step-by-step plan.

Open the enchantment calculator →

Summary

7 Weapons
12 Armor
3 Tools
5 Bow
4 Universal

Total: 34 enchantments in the encyclopedia